Thursday, August 27, 2020

Favorite Season Essays

Most loved Season Essays Most loved Season Essays Most loved Season Essays Numerous understudies discover it somewhat hard to compose most loved season expositions. From one side, most loved season article composing doesn't require broad exploration or the logical proof. From the opposite side, your paper should at present be written in understanding to scholastic guidelines, gain the consideration of the perusers, and be fascinating to peruse. The accompanying article tips may assist you with composing your preferred season expositions. Moreover, remember to peruse tips on composing story articles and descriptive exposition. Most loved Season Essays Tips join various styles and types of creation: account, elucidating sections, interpretive and enticing paper parts. composing most loved season articles, remember about the progression of thoughts. Subjection and severe request in article composing are fundamental: use connect words to guarantee change starting with one passage then onto the next. You may utilize the accompanying words/phrases all through your exposition: one explanation, another, all in all, first, second/also, in rundown, most importantly, third/thirdly, to put it plainly, for instance, another model, in any case, just as, to sum up, to begin with, too,to finish up, consequently, furthermore, last/ultimately, at last, and so on. Most loved Season Essays Structure Lets research the fundamental parts offavorite season articles. Initial passage it might be a short story from your life that formed your inclination of the particular season Body - show who, what, where, and when. At the end of the day, the fundamental body of your preferred season article ought to be definite however much as could be expected. In any case, remember about remaining concentrated on your subject! Try not to make your exposition overwhelming with extreme portrayals. Closing passage end your exposition with a section where you underline the reasons why the particular season is your top choice Most loved Season Essays Ideas Winter: if winter is your preferred season, you may begin your paper with the short story from your youth when you went to see your grandma and you spent unlimited hours outside playing snowballs. Winter is a most loved season for some individuals as a result of Christmas Summer: if summer is your preferred season, you may expound on the suntan, swimming, lose garments, comfortable evenings, and all others things that make summers vital. Without a doubt, remember to make reference to that late spring is a period of get-aways and you have a great deal of time to go through with your companions Spring: if spring is your preferred season, you may concentrate on the recovery of nature, on the sentimental emotions, and the hour of tests. Spring is a progress from winter to summer and it is not, at this point cold but then there is no insufferable warmth. Accordingly, you may expound on the solace of the spring Fall: ordinarily, harvest time is the most loved period of the more established individuals and burdensome ones. Harvest time is representative of the swimming youth and nature. By the by, pre-winters are delightful in their assortment of hues. In the event that you are not a burdensome individual, you have unquestionably appreciated strolling in the woods in the fall season. Custom Favorite Season Essays In the event that you locate the above tips accommodating however need more time or thoughts to compose your preferred season expositions, you may unquestionably depend on the shoulders of our expert scholars. We are prepared to compose a custom most loved season article for you without any preparation and convey it inside the most critical cutoff times. We don't appropriate! You may survey free research paper test and article on enthusiasm in our blog to see the nature of our composing help! Peruse moreover: History Thesis Get Dissertation Help Exposition Thesis Exposition Proposal Exposition Expert

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Scramjet Powerplants :: Essays Papers

Scramjet Powerplants Higher, further, quicker, convey more. These have consistently been the objectives of airplane architects from the earliest starting point of flying history. Indeed, even today architects and scientists endeavor to manufacture airplane that will be capable perform better. Since the commencement of airplane structure, the principle restricting variable has been the presentation of intensity plants. This is as yet going on today as we endeavor to assemble motors that permit predominant performing airplane. Scramjet motors offer one potential answer for this issue. Before the finish of World War II we had the innovation to manufacture airframes that would fly higher, go further, quicker and convey more, however there were no force plants accessible to power such airplane. With the presentation of the fly motor airplane stepped forward. Despite the fact that the stream motor offers a huge number of preferences over fly motors, there are still confinements. One of these is that stream motors have a constrained working velocity. A rates a lot higher than Mach 3 the turbine motors, with pivoting sharp edges and other moving parts can't stand the pressure and weights related with fast flight. Rocket power has been utilized in certain applications. A portion of these incorporate trial airplane, for example, the X-15. Rocket power is additionally utilized in shuttle as the principle methods for drive. Rocket controlled airplane must convey a flexibly of hydrogen and oxygen. The necessity to convey enormous supplies of fuel seriously constrains the payload capacities of the boat. Moreover it is cost restrictive for most activities. Business transportation is not feasible. Ramjet motors offer a few upgrades, however are still speed restricted. A ramjet motor works likewise to a turbine motor, yet there are no moving parts. Rather than utilizing a blower area to create high-thickness air, the forward speed of the airplane is utilized to pack the air. The air is then eased back to subsonic speed through a converse venturi. Fuel is lighted and makes push is a style like that of a turbine motor. (Ramjet/Scramjet...) Scramjet is the name given to a supersonic pressure ramjet. It works along these lines to a ramjet, anyway the air going through the motor keeps up supersonic speed. The scramjet utilizes hydrogen fuel, much the same as a rocket motor, yet is doesn't require a locally available flexibly of oxygen.

A Simple Way to Complete an Outstanding Analytical Essay

A Simple Way to Complete an Outstanding Analytical Essay A Simple Way to Complete an Outstanding Analytical Essay It doesn’t matter what scholarly task you have: a basic graphic exposition or an examination paper on material science. Realizing the fundamental standards will consistently assist you with completing any kind of an undertaking with least manages. Logical exposition isn't a special case. It is, where you have to break down and decipher an occasion, bit of craftsmanship or circumstance. You have to show your basic reasoning and apply the entirety of the information you have picked up. Choose what will be the focal point of your work. Any investigative paper focuses on a theme, certain statement or issue. That is the reason you have to investigate the subject and choose what angles you will concentrate on. Remember realities for an issue to help your perspective, regardless of whether your paper is expounded on a book or a film; Pick your subject. Generally teachers give a point to expound on however here and there you can pick it yourself. Here is the place the most issues emerge and the vast majority of the understudies basically don’t realize how to deal with the undertaking appropriately. In the event that it is a film or a book investigation, you can back your feeling with activities of different characters. You can likewise examine intentions of entertainers or members. In the event that it is a chronicled occasion, don’t neglect to portray the things that affected it. Just as utilize logical apparatuses for a scholastic theme; Start with a postulation articulation. It is one of the most significant pieces of any task, as it allows the peruser to comprehend whether he needs to continue perusing. A proposal articulation of a systematic paper ought to back your thoughts and allow the peruser to perceive what issues you will talk about; Back your contemplations with proof. You should give extraordinary consideration to all the materials you are managing, as they will be later used to back your thoughts. Use movies, books or some other materials to help your announcement and add extra proof to your proposition. It is an extraordinary thought to clarify different occasions or circumstances, which occurred before the depicted occasions and their impact on the issue; Compose an arrangement of your paper. Finishing a layout may extraordinarily streamline your life, as you will have the option to consistently stay on course and recollect what thinks you needed to expound on. A normal logical article comprises of a short presentation, body and ends. The body passages contain primary data on the issue, so here you have to demonstrate the entirety of the most significant highlights regarding the matter. Case of an investigative exposition plan: Presentation Segment 1: Causes of the occasion Segment 2: Description of the occasion Section 3: Reaction of the characters Ends Make your logical exposition  Write the presentation. Any acquaintance requires cautious consideration with subtleties, as it gives the peruser a general impression and urges him to continue perusing. That is the reason you should be creative and make your subject as alluring as could reasonably be expected. In any case, don’t incorporate such a large number of realities and subtleties, as they may effortlessly exhaust the crowd. You ought to likewise attempt to maintain a strategic distance from sensational components, similar to shout marks, as a diagnostic exposition consistently stays abstract; Compose body passages. There is an extraordinary method to finish your body passages in a basic manner. You should just separation them into three sections: Record the fundamental sentence; Investigate the content; Incorporate a specific certainty, which will affirm your proposal and content investigation. Each section ought to relate with your theory proclamation and give a profound comprehension of the subject. Don’t be in a rush and complete a careful examination everything being equal; Astutely pick a spot for statements and rewords. Whenever you need to utilize somebody else’s contemplations or expressions, you have to cite them inside the content. With such references, you bolster your thoughts or give helpful data, so it is imperative to add statements to pertinent passages. Ensure you refer to everything appropriately relying upon the necessary organizing style; Record the ends. When taking a shot at this area, you have to remind the crowd your fundamental articulations on the point. It is additionally conceivable to summarize the theory however make it sound unique in relation to the presentation area. Give various thoughts and ends to make the peruser think on the point. Your supposition shouldn’t impact somebody else’s evaluation yet at the same time it is helpful to compose several sentences on your own thoughts. Last stage Experience your paper again and again to maintain a strategic distance from any slip-ups, including lexical and syntactic ones. Indeed, even as well as can be expected get lower marks on the off chance that it contains heaps of errors and complex sentences. That is the reason you have to ensure that you invest enough energy in revising potential mistakes. In the event that you think that its troublesome, request that somebody help; Peruse your systematic article out loud. Understudies regularly disregard this basic practice. Nonetheless, it can extraordinarily assist you with concentrating on the areas, which you didn’t focus on. You may likewise observe what segments or even expressions sound excessively confused and which are coherent. Making with extra special care, you will have the option to finish a remarkable article, which will be smooth and fascinating; Dispose of all conceivable spelling botches. There is nothing more terrible than composing names, areas and spots with botches. Take as much time as necessary and counsel a few different sources to ensure you spell such data effectively. The best tips you will ever get It will be a lot simpler to record your proposal proclamation in the event that you comprehend what you are eager to demonstrate. Your supposition may change all through the work, so you ought to just adjust the theory explanation a piece; Adhere to the point. A few understudies believe that composing a long article, loaded up with watery sentences, is an incredible arrangement. Notwithstanding, any educator will concur that your explanatory article ought to be brief and clear. Each sentence you compose ought to break down a specific issue and be sponsored by an exploration; Don’t utilize an excessive number of statements. Obviously, it is incredible to utilize statements and references of academic sources and different creators. In any case, stacking your content with an excessive number of subtleties will just do you hurt, as your teacher may imagine that you don’t have any close to home musings regarding the matter; Be creative. It is hard to stand apart from several different works, so figuring out how to vary is vital on the off chance that you need to be taken note. In the event that the subject permits, compose your paper in a type of a collection of memoirs or a letter. Furthermore, you can include infographics, representations and provocative titles to draw in the peruser; No regular language. On the off chance that your exposition is logical and requires a basic methodology, it is important to stay away from ordinary expressions. On the off chance that you choose to utilize slang you can sound amateurish, which may incredibly impact your last grades and generally speaking impression from the content.

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Improve Your SAT Reading Score 8 Strategies

Step by step instructions to Improve Your SAT Reading Score 8 Strategies SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Is it accurate to say that you are battling with a SAT Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW) score somewhere in the range of 300 and 500? You're not the only one a huge number of understudies are scoring in this range. In any case, many don't have a clue about the most ideal approaches to break out of this score extend and get a 600 or higher. Here, we'll examine how to improve your SAT Reading score explicitly and why it's so imperative to do as such. Dissimilar to other cushioned articles out there, we'll be concentrating on significant strategies.Put these eight methodologies to work and I'm sure you'll have the option to improve your SAT Reading score. Brief note:this article is appropriate for understudies scoring beneath 600 on EBRW. In case you're as of now over this range, my ideal SAT Reading score article is progressively suitable for you. Likewise, the present SAT (rather than the old SAT)has a solitary 800 Reading and Writing score, which joins your individual Reading and Writing test scores. So actually, when I talk around a 600 Reading test score, I'm alluding to a30/40 Reading test score,which consolidates with your Writing test score to get you 600. In this guide, I'll utilize 600 and 30 conversely to mean something very similar. We won't talk about Writing here, however on the off chance that you need to improve your Writing score, as well, look at my guide on the most proficient method to raise your low SAT Writing score. In this article, I will talk about why scoring high is a smart thought, address the stuff to score a 600, and afterward go into explicit SAT Reading tips andstrategies. Stick with me-this resembles building a house. To begin with, you have to establish a decent framework before setting up the dividers and pretty windows. In a similar vein, we have to comprehend why you're doing what you're doing before we jump into our top tips and methodologies for SAT Reading. Note that I will speak for the most part about getting to 600, however on the off chance that your objective is 500 or lower, these ideas still similarly apply. Before we start, here is the chapter by chapter list for this article on the off chance that you need to return to this later or hop around: Raising Your SAT Reading Score: Understand the Stakes Realize That You Can Get a 600 SAT Reading Score The stuff to Get a 600 (or 30) in SAT Reading Technique 1: Save Time on Reading Passages by Switching Your Reading Strategy Technique 2:Learn to Eliminate the 3 Wrong Answers Technique 3:Find Your Reading Skill Weaknesses and Drill Them Technique 4: Only Use High-Quality SAT Reading Sources Technique 5:Don't Focus On Vocab Technique 6:Skip the Most Difficult, Time-Consuming Questions Technique 7:Understand All Your Reading Mistakes Technique 8: Guess on EveryQuestion You Don't Know Raising Your SAT Reading Score: Understand the Stakes At this SAT score extend, improving your low SAT EBRW score to a score in at any rate the 600 territory will significantly support your odds of showing signs of improvement schools. We should utilize Penn State University for instance. The normal SAT score for conceded candidates to Penn State is 1270. Its 25th percentile score is 80, and its 75th percentile score is 1370. Moreover, its acknowledgment rate is 51%. As it were, somewhat more than half of all candidates are conceded. In any case, the lower your SAT scores are, the more awful your odds of getting in will be. In our examination, in the event that you score around 1000, your possibility of confirmation drops to simply 27%. In any case, in the event that you raise your score to 1200, your possibility of affirmation goes up to 60%-that is a great possibility of confirmation! So improving your score by only 200 focuses has an enormous effect in your odds of getting into your objective schools. For the SAT Reading segment, this is particularly obvious on the off chance that you need to apply to humanities majors and projects, for example, English or correspondences. These projects expect your Reading score to be solid. On the off chance that you score low, they'll question your capacity to do school level humanities work. Regardless of whether you're a math hotshot and are applying to a science major, schools despite everything need to realize that you can process troublesome writings at a school level. A low Reading score will provide reason to feel ambiguous about immense you. It's extremely worth your opportunity to improve your SAT Reading score. Hour for hour,it's the best thing you can do to raise your opportunity of getting into school. Inquisitive what chances you have with a 1200 SAT score? Look at ourexpert school confirmations manage for a 1200 SAT score. Realize That You Can Get a 600 SAT Reading Score This isn't simply expected to be an obscure, ecstatic message you see on a juice container. That is to say, truly, you and each other understudy can do this. In my activity here at PrepScholar, I've worked with a huge number of understudies scoring in the lower scopes of 300-500 on EBRW. On numerous occasions, I've seen understudies beat themselves up over their low scores; they think improving them is outlandish and make statements, for example, the accompanying: I know I'm not savvy. I can't peruse entries rapidly, and I don't have the foggiest idea how to improve my SAT Reading score. I was never acceptable at English, and my English educators never revealed to me I worked superbly. This makes me extremely upset. Since I realize that more than all else, your SAT score is a reflection ofhow hard you work and how astutely you study. Not your IQ and not your school grades. Not how Mr. Anderson in tenth grade gave you a C on your article. In all actuality SAT Reading is intended to deceive you-and you have to figure out how. Here's the reason: the SAT is a peculiar test. When you take it, don't you get the feeling that the inquiries are in no way like what you've found in secondary school? I wager you've had this issue: with SAT Reading entries, you frequently miss questions in light of an unfortunate conjecture. You attempt to dispose of a couple of answer decisions, yet the ones remaining all solid similarly great to you. So you surrender and speculate. The SAT is intentionally structured thusly to confound you.Literally a large number of different understudies have precisely the same issue you do. Furthermore, the SAT knows this. Ordinarily, in your secondary school English class, your educator reveals to you that all translations of a book are substantial. You can compose a paper about anything you need, and English instructors aren't permitted to reveal to you your conclusion isn't right. This is on the grounds that they can get in a difficult situation for mentioning to you what to think. In any case, the SAT has an altogether unique issue. It's a national test, which implies it needs to make a level playing field for all understudies around the nation. It needs to decently contrast understudies and one another. As a result,every question must have a solitary, unambiguously, 100% right answer. There's just ever one right answer. Figure out how to kill the three wrong answer decisions. Envision if this weren't the situation. Envision each Reading answer had two answer decisions that may each be conceivably right. At the point when SAT scores came out, each and every understudy who got the inquiry wrong would more than likely grumble to the College Board that the test is flawed.The College Board would then need to negate that question, at last debilitating the intensity of the SAT. The College Board needs to stay away from this bad dream situation. In this manner, each and every Reading section question has just one right answer. In any case, the SAT camouflages this reality by posing inquiries with the accompanying enigmatic expressions: The creator would in all probability concur with which of the accompanying explanations? The principal section fundamentally serves to: In line 20, darkmost about methods: Notice an example here? The SAT consistently camouflages the way that there's only one unambiguous answer. It attempts to make you falter between a few answer decisions that all stable conceivable. And afterward you surmise arbitrarily. And afterward you get the inquiry wrong. You can wager understudies succumb to this. A great many occasions each year. Understudies who don't plan for the SAT in the correct manner don't value this. Be that as it may, in the event that you get ready for the SAT in the correct manner, you'll become familiar with the stunts the SAT plays on you.And you'll raise your score. The SAT Reading area is loaded with designs like these. To improve your score, you simply need to do the accompanying: Become familiar with the kinds of inquiries the SAT tests, for example, the ones above Learn systems to illuminate these inquiries, utilizing abilities you definitely know Practicewith a great deal of top notch questions so you can gain from your missteps The fact of the matter is that you can become familiar with these aptitudes, regardless of whether you don't see yourself as a decent peruser or an incredible English student.I'll broadly expound on precisely how to do this later. On the whole, how about we perceive what number of inquiries you have to get directly so as to get a 600 on SAT Reading. The stuff to Get a 600 (or 30) in SAT Reading In the event that you have an objective score as a main priority, it assists with seeing what number of inquiry you'll have to get right, which is known as your crude score, so as to hit your objective scaled score (out of 600). Since SAT Reading joins with Writing to give you a solitary EBRW score out of 600, we will be seeing Reading test scores. For this situation, we're focusing on a Reading test score of 30,out of 40 absolute focuses. Here's an unpleasant crude score-to-SAT-Reading-test-score transformation table - the specific changes will rely upon the test, however this outline will give you a nearby estimation of what number of inquiries you can miss and still get a 30. (On the off chance that you could utilize an update on how the SAT is scored and how crude scores are determined, perused this guide.) Crude Scaled Crude Scaled Crude Scaled Crude Scaled 52 40 38 31 24 24 10 17 51 39 37 30 23 24 9 16 50 39 36 30 22 23 8 16 49 38 35 29 21 23 7 15 48 37 34 29 20 23 6 14 47 36 33 28 19 22 5 13 46 35 32 28 18 22 4 12 45 35 31 28 17 21 3 44 34 30 27 16 21 2 10 43 33 29 27 15 20 1 10 42 33 28 26 14 20 0 10 41 32 27 26 13 19 40 32 26 25 12 18 39 31 25 25 18 Source: SAT Official Practice Test #4 Notice that in case you're aimin

College Persuasive Essays - Writing Powerful College Essays

College Persuasive Essays - Writing Powerful College EssaysCollege persuasive essays are a great way to stand out among your peers. Persuasive essay topics are very broad and can be used to write about anything from a political viewpoint, social commentary, business ethics, to personal experience. Whether you're writing a persuasive essay about something that could potentially affect your future or the future of your country, you need to come up with a topic that is both unique and relevant to what you're writing about. One way to do this is to use an outline and see how you can write it from start to finish.You need to know what you're writing about when you're writing a persuasive essay for college level writing. One of the most important tips is to make sure that your main focus is the overall message. The longer and more complicated your essay becomes, the less likely it will be read by the reader.College persuasive essays can also involve using words. It's not enough to just use the right words; it has to be specific enough so that you get your point across to the reader. If you're writing about an industry, for example, then it is crucial that you're able to use terms that people in that industry would be familiar with. If you are writing a long essay, you can take advantage of the many Internet resources to find precise terms.In addition to word and idea, you have to make sure that your writing has an overall structure that is working for your persuasive essay. To make things easier, you should write a short outline or storyboard first. Once you have these written out, you can simply jot down any thoughts and ideas throughout the essay.A word about paragraphs: as you create your persuasive essay, make sure that you use two to three paragraphs per point. Many students use double spaced spacing for their writing. If you don't have this problem, then remember to use single spaced for your copy.Lastly, do not waste your time trying to tackle the problem your self. Anyone can type the facts, but it takes much more to communicate these ideas well in writing. Most likely, if you're trying to convince a person that smoking is bad for their health, that person is already convinced of that particular point.Speaking of arguments, why not use those as well when you're writing your college persuasive essays? Use 'just sayin' it' statements when you're engaging in writing. Take some of the specifics that you learned in class and throw them into your argument. With your basic knowledge of what arguments are, you'll have something useful to give your reader when they read your essay.With these tips, you should be able to write the best persuasive essay on campus. Whether you are writing a novel, article, or even a large essay for college-level writing, it will be your resource to help you succeed. Good luck!

Monday, June 29, 2020

Aspects of Second-wave Feminism in Top Girls - Literature Essay Samples

Second-wave feminism was incredibly significant in shaping women’s rights. Women were fighting for their right to be equals with men, as they were sick of being stuck in the house, being made to raise a family; while their husbands got to have jobs and be the sole breadwinners in the family. For once, women were openly talking about and trying to understand the core of their oppression, so that they could do something about it (Osborne). In Caryl Churchill’s play Top Girls, she attempted to touch on some of the bigger issues that women faced during this time. She used a double and sometimes triple casting strategy in her play to represent that these issues had not only been a problem for women in the modern world, but for most women throughout history. Some of the most significant problems for women during second-wave feminism that Churchill described were: reproductive rights, women not supporting women, and the constant battle between the â€Å"traditional† wom an and the â€Å"progressive† woman. Reproductive rights were one of the most pressing issues of second-wave feminism, which was made very apparent by Churchill in this play. Many of the characters faced problems based around reproductive rights. As a general example, several of the characters from different points in history mentioned their experiences with reproductive rights during Act I Scene I. Both Nijo and Pope Joan were characterized as having not been entirely maternal women, as would have been expected of them during their lives. Nijo was forced to have children, forced to give up a child, and had trouble bonding with the children that she was allowed to keep and raise. Pope Joan became pregnant with a child that she was not particularly interested in having, and when she gave birth to it, she was stoned to death for doing so (Churchill 1149). To cite a more specific example, the main character Marlene was faced with a similar situation. She became pregnant with a daughter she did not want and chose to give he r to her sister Joyce to raise. As the play drew to a close, the plot revealed that Joyce had always resented Marlene for making this decision, even though it was the only way she could have a child. She felt that she had shirked off her duties as a woman by giving up her daughter and felt jealous because she was unable to have her own child (Churchill 1186). Marlene knew that she was making the best decision at the time for her child, because she knew that she wanted to have a more career-oriented lifestyle than a family-oriented one. In keeping with her character, Marlene also revealed that she had two abortions after giving birth to her daughter Angie, which was one of the major reproductive rights that second-wave feminism was fighting for: â€Å"the legalisation of abortion was a major issue for the feminist movement. Many†¦campaigned for abortion on demand both as a means of eradicating the often tragic results of back street abortions and to give women the right to choose what happened to their bodies† (Osborne). People maintained that women should never want to give up their children, let alone abort one, but Marlene’s character fought against all these expectations, in keeping with the second-wave feminist movement. This was her right to choose; but such a choice came with a cost, as Marlene was cast out by those close to her. She was a woman, and based on this fact alone, she should have wanted to keep her child no matter what. However, being a woman herself, and knowing the difficultie s Marlene had to face because of her choices, Joyce should have tried to be more supportive of her sister’s decision. Joyce’s lack of support for her sister and her choices was representative of another big issue faced by second-wave feminists: women not supporting women. There were so many women during this time who thought that they were above the problem of female oppression, but in reality, they were a part of the problem themselves. For example, in Act I Scene II, Marlene has an exchange with a client named Jeanine. She is looking for a new job, but she also hopes to have a family someday. Marlene explains to this woman that if she wants to get a job, she had better not mention that she is getting married or that she may want to have children (Churchill 1157-1158). Since Marlene had been so successful in her career by not having gotten married or having children, she was trying to pass these values off onto her clients, because she felt that was the only way they would be able to have strong careers as well. Just as Marlene did not understand why Jeanine would want to have a career and a family, her sister Joyce did not understand why she would choose a career over having a family. Marlene, also, did not understand why Joyce would rather raise a child than be out there having a career and living her own life. During Act II Scene II, Marlene and Joyce had an argument about exactly this. They went back and forth with one another about why the other was living their life unfulfilled, and their individual characters really shone through. Joyce could not understand why Marlene would abandon her child and her family just for some job. She was characterized as being much more traditional and less strong willed than Marlene. Marlene got angry with Joyce, and shot back that she could never understand why Joyce would ever stay with a man who she clearly did not love, and wondered why she would be so supportive of their father, who was so suppressive of their mother: â€Å"I knew when I was thirteen, out of their house, out of them, never let that happen to me† (Churchill 1189). She saw how unhappy her parents were and knew she did not want to live her life that way, so she decided not to have a family to avoid it. Joyce could never understand this, and the play ended with the two of them sti ll at odds on the issue. According to Victoria Bazin, Churchill did this on purpose, to show the severity of the women not supporting women issue: â€Å"Churchill portrays sisterhood as a site of conflict and tension rather than unity and solidarity† (Bazin 119). Churchill was trying to point out that the issue of women not supporting women, or internal misogyny, could affect even the most special relationships. Sisterhood is typically painted as a sacred bond that can never be broken, but the reality is, that even this can be destroyed by patriarchal ideologies. The issue of women not supporting women was exacerbated by another issue that was addressed during second-wave feminism, which was women being made to choose between being â€Å"traditional† or â€Å"progressive†. Those who were more traditionally oriented were those who chose to stay home and raise a big family, and those who were more progressive were those who would forgo a big family in order to pursue a career. The more traditional women expected a man to take care of them, while progressive women were able to provide for themselves. In Top Girls, Marlene and her coworker’s wife, Mrs. Kidd, are a prime example of this. This represents a major point of conflict, because Mrs. Kidd was so incredibly traditional, and Marlene was so progressive and forward thinking. Not only did this display a conflict between these two women as individuals, but between all women that identified with either group during the time of second-wave feminism. In the plot of the play at the point where Marlene and Mrs. Kidd met, Marlene had just gotten a management job at her employment agency over Mrs. Kidd’s husband. Even though it was not up to her to change her lifestyle around for this man, that was what Mrs. Kidd expected of Marlene. Because her husband was having such a hard time with this transition of power, and with working underneath a woman, he had been acting depressed and listless at home. Instead of telling her husband to swallow his pride and deal with the situation, she barged into Marlene’s office asking her to step down from the management position. She expected Marlene to change her life around to make her husband feel better about himself: â€Å"I put him first every inch of the way. And now what do I get? You women this, you women that. It’s not my fault. You’re going to have to be very careful how you handle him. He’s very hurt† (Churchill 1173). Because her husband was beaten out for a job by a woma n, he began blaming all women for his issues, and bellyaching about anything related to women in general. Marlene and Mrs. Kidd had conflicting views on how to handle the situation, because they belonged to different â€Å"groups† of women. Three of the biggest issues that women faced during the time of second-wave feminism were reproductive rights, women not supporting women, and â€Å"progressive† women versus â€Å"traditional† women. Caryl Churchill’s play Top Girls deals with all these issues throughout the entirety of the plot. Marlene, the main character, was the most progressive character in the play, and she faced all three of these issues. Churchill was trying to show that even though women’s rights had come a very long way already, that it still had a very long way to go. Works Cited Bazin, Victoria. [Not] Talking Bout My Generation: Historicizing Feminisms in Caryl Churchills Top Girls. Studies in the Literary Imagination, vol. 39, no. 2, 2006, p. 115-134. Literature Resource Center, http://jccweb.sunyjefferson.edu:2685/apps/doc/A172906654/GLS?u=sunyjeffersonsid=GLSxid=7c97f36b. Accessed 10 Apr. 2018. Churchill, Caryl. Top Girls. The Norton Anthology of Literature by Women: The Traditions in English, Third ed., vol. 2, Gilbert, Sandra M, and Susan Gubar. W. W. Norton Company, Inc., 2007, p. 1137-1191 Osborne, Susan. Feminism, Pocket Essentials, 2001. ProQuest Ebook Central, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/sunyjefferson-ebooks/detail.action?docID=3386012.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Why Was the Sinking of the Lusitania Important

On May 7, 1915, the British ocean liner RMS Lusitania, which primarily ferried people and goods across the Atlantic Ocean between the United States and Great Britain, was torpedoed by a German U-boat and sunk. Of the 1,959 people on board, 1,198 died, including 128 Americans. The sinking of the Lusitania enraged Americans and hastened the United States entrance into World War I. Dates: Sunk May 7, 1915 Also Known As: Sinking of the RMS Lusitania Be Careful! Since the outbreak of World War I, ocean voyage had become dangerous. Each side hoped to blockade the other, thus prevent any war materials getting through. German U-boats (submarines) stalked British waters, continually looking for enemy vessels to sink. Thus all ships headed to Great Britain were instructed to be on the lookout for U-boats and take precautionary measures such as travel at full speed and make zigzag movements. Unfortunately, on May 7, 1915, Captain William Thomas Turner slowed the Lusitania down because of fog and traveled in a predictable line. Turner was the captain of the RMS Lusitania, a British ocean liner famous for its luxurious accommodations and speed capability. The Lusitania was primarily used to ferry people and goods across the Atlantic Ocean between the United States and Great Britain. On May 1, 1915, the Lusitania had left port in New York for Liverpool to make her 202nd trip across the Atlantic. On board were 1,959 people, 159 of whom were Americans. Spotted By a U-Boat Approximately 14 miles off the coast of Southern Ireland at Old Head of Kinsale, neither the captain nor any of his crew realized that the German U-boat, U-20, had already spotted and targeted them. At 1:40 p.m., the U-boat launched a torpedo. The torpedo hit the starboard (right) side of the Lusitania. Almost immediately, another explosion rocked the ship. At the time, the Allies thought the Germans had launched two or three torpedoes to sink the Lusitania. However, the Germans say their U-boat only fired one torpedo. Many believe the second explosion was caused by the ignition of ammunition hidden in the cargo hold. Others say that coal dust, kicked up when the torpedo hit, exploded. No matter what the exact cause, it was the damage from the second explosion that made the ship sink. The Lusitania Sinks The Lusitania sunk within 18 minutes. Though there had been enough lifeboats for all passengers, the severe listing of the ship while it sunk prevented most from being launched properly. Of the 1,959 people on board, 1,198 died. The toll of civilians killed in this disaster shocked the world. Americans Are Angry Americans were outraged to learn 128 U.S. civilians were killed in a war in which they were officially neutral. Destroying ships not known to be carrying war materials countered accepted international war protocols. The sinking of the Lusitania heightened tensions between the U.S. and Germany and, coupled with the Zimmermann Telegram, helped sway American opinion in favor of joining the war. The Shipwreck In 2008, divers explored the wreck of the Lusitania, situated eight miles off the coast of Ireland. On board, the divers found approximately four million U.S.-made Remington .303 bullets. The discovery supports the Germans long-held belief that the Lusitania was being used to transport war materials. The find also supports the theory that it was the explosion of munitions on board that caused the second explosion on the Lusitania.